甘肃祁连山国家级自然保护区野生动物红外相机监测分析

Panthera uncia.The birds with higher GOs and RAIs were Crossoptilon auritum and Pica pica.Livestock grazing by domestic yak and domestic sheep was widespread in the reserve.We recommend to perform regular monitoring for important species,and to restrict or even prohibit livestock grazing at least in the breeding seasons of wild animals in the reserve.The study provides basic information about wildlife resources for biodiversity management and protection in the Qilianshan National Nature Reserve.and Pseudois nayaur,those with the highest relative abundance index(RAI)were Pseudois nayaur,followed by the Vulpes vulpes and Abstract:From April 2019 to April 2020,we investigated wildlife animals using camera traps from six management areas in the Qilianshan National Nature Reserve,Gansu Province.A total of 5294 independent images were collected with up to 23399 effective camera days from 209 effective camera sites and 128 5 km×5 km effective grids in the reserve.We recorded 40 species,including 19 bird species belonging to 5 orders and 8 families,and 21 mammal species belonging to 4 orders and 10 families.Among these species,six species were listed as Class℃national protected wild animals and 16 species as Class℃national protected animals,with two endangered species,three vulnerable species and three near endangered species according to the IUCN Red List,and two critically endangered species,six endangered species,two vulnerable species and 11 near endangered species based on the Red List of China's Vertebrates.Moreover,we identified Vulpes ferrilata as new records for the reserve and mapped the distribution of species richness based on the grids in the reserve.The top three mammals with the highest gird occupancies(GOs)were Panthera uncia,Vulpes vulpes