杨木单板阻燃染色工艺研究及优化
Research and optimization of flame retardant and dyeing process of poplar veneer
[目的]磷酸二氢铵(ADP)是一种氮磷型无机阻燃剂,环保无毒。经 ADP 处理的木材可以增强其热稳定性、阻燃性。将ADP与酸性大红 3R复配,在赋予木材优良阻燃性的基础上,进一步提高其装饰效果,从而制备出一种染色兼阻燃多功能化的木材。[方法]本文以杨木单板为试验研究对象,通过常压浸渍法对单板进行阻燃染色同步处理。其中,试验选取阻燃剂质量分数(0%、5%、10%、15%、20%、25%、30%)、染料质量分数(0.5%、1%、1.5%、2%、2.5…查看全部>>
[Objective]Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate(ADP)is a nitrogen-phosphorus-type inorganic,environmentally friendly and non-toxic flame retardant.Thermal stability and flame retardancy of wood could be enhanced by the ADP.In this study,ADP was compounded with acid Dahong 3R to further improve the decorative effect on the basis of giving wood excellent flame retardancy,so as to prepare a dyed and flame retardant wood.[Methods]In this paper,poplar veneer was used as…查看全部>>
石鑫;秦生磊;刘扬光;储德淼;沈晓双;刘盛全;
Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Acid dyes Flame retardant and dyeing Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method
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