基于WSR方法论的林业企业组织韧性影响因素研究

Research on Influencing Factors of Organizational Resilience of Forestry Enterprises Based on WSR Methodology

来源:中文会议(科协)
中文摘要英文摘要

[目的]揭示林业企业组织韧性的影响因素,是林业企业抵御外部突发冲击,塑造企业组织韧性的有效途径。对于科学引导林业企业在绿色环境发展目标下实现生态保护和经济发展具有重要现实意义。[方法]本文基于物理—事理—人理(WSR)系统方法论,采用 2010-2022 年 38 家林业上市公司的非平衡面板数据,通过定量指标分析其组织韧性的影响因素。[结果]物理、事理和人理层面的因素都会对林业企业组织韧性产生影响,其中物理层面的创新能力、事理层面的机构投资者以及人理层面的管理者能力和企业社会责任均有助于提高企业绩效的长期增长,并降低企业的财务波动,即对林业企业组织韧性有提升作用;而物理层面的冗余资源和事理层面的股权制衡度对组织韧性的增长性维度都有负向影响,即不利于林业企业绩效的长期增长,但均有助于降低林业企业的财务波动,增强企业稳定性。[结论]从物理、事理和人理三个维度为分析组织韧性影响因素提供了一个新的理论框架,拓宽了企业层面的异质性分析,为林业企业塑造组织韧性提供理论参考和管理启示。

[Objective]To reveal the influencing factors of organizational resilience of forestry enterprises is an effective way for forestry enterprises to resist external sudden shocks and shape organizational resilience.It is of great practical significance to scientifically guide forestry enterprises to realize ecological protection and economic development under the goal of green environmental development.[Methods]Based on the Wuli-Shili-Renli theory(WSR)methodology,this paper used the non-equilibrium panel data of 38 listed forestry companies from 2010 to 2022 to analyze the influencing factors of their organizational resilience through quantitative indicators.[Results]Wuli,Shili and Renli factors all have an impact on the organizational resilience of forestry enterprises.Among them,innovation ability at the physical level,institutional investors at the operational level,management ability at the human level and corporate social responsibility all contribute to the long-term growth of corporate performance and reduce the financial volatility of enterprises,that is,the organizational resilience of forestry enterprises can be improved.The redundant resources at the physical level and the degree of equity checks and balances at the rational level have a negative impact on the growth dimension of organizational resilience,that is,it is not conducive to the long-term growth of the performance of forestry enterprises,but they are conducive to reducing the financial volatility of forestry enterprises and enhancing the stability of enterprises.[Conclusion]This paper provides a new theoretical framework for analyzing the influencing factors of organizational resilience from the three dimensions of Wuli,Shili and Renli,broadens the heterogeneity analysis at the enterprise level,and provides theoretical reference and management enlightenment for shaping organizational resilience in forestry enterprises.

黄美慧;戴永务;何世祯;马紫媛;肖添;

福建农林大学经济与管理学院 福州 350002;福建农林大学经济与管理学院 福州 350002;福建农林大学经济与管理学院 福州 350002;福建农林大学经济与管理学院 福州 350002;福建农林大学乡村振兴学院 福州 350002;

第八届中国林业学术大会

F324;X22

WSR系统方法论 林业企业 组织韧性 影响因素

WSR system methodology Forestry enterprises organizational resilience Influencing factor

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